A home construction bid sheet is often the first document a client compares between builders. A clear one builds trust and prevents disputes. For the estimating behind it, see our residential construction estimating guide.
Bid Sheet Layout
| Line | Category | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Plans, permits and fees | Design, engineering, permit and impact fees |
| 2 | Site work | Clearing, excavation, utilities, driveway |
| 3 | Foundation | Footings, slab or basement, waterproofing |
| 4 | Framing | Lumber, trusses, sheathing, labor |
| 5 | Roofing | Roof system and gutters |
| 6 | Windows and exterior doors | Per schedule |
| 7 | Exterior finishes | Siding, trim, paint |
| 8 | Plumbing | Rough-in and fixtures (allowance if not selected) |
| 9 | HVAC | Equipment and ductwork |
| 10 | Electrical | Service, wiring, fixtures (allowance) |
| 11 | Insulation and drywall | Per plans and energy code |
| 12 | Interior finishes | Trim, doors, paint |
| 13 | Cabinets and countertops | Allowance or selected |
| 14 | Flooring | Allowance or selected |
| 15 | Appliances | Allowance |
| 16 | Exterior improvements | Landscaping, walks, decks |
| 17 | General conditions | Supervision, dumpsters, temporary utilities, cleanup |
| 18 | Overhead and profit | Builder’s fee |
| 19 | Contingency | For unknowns |
Fill in your details and we’ll get back to you with a quote.
- Quote reply within 1 hour
- Estimates in 24–48 hours
- Prepared by human estimators
Allowances
List each allowance with its amount and what it covers (material only, or material and installation). If the client’s selections exceed the allowance, the difference is a change. Unclear allowances are the most common source of disputes.
Inclusions and Exclusions
State what is included (for example, standard grading and a gravel driveway) and what is excluded (for example, landscaping beyond the plan, window coverings, or utility company fees). The same structure works for any new construction bid sheet, from homes to small commercial buildings.
Tips for a Better Bid Sheet
- Base every line on a quantity takeoff, not a rough square-foot number.
- Keep categories consistent between bids, so clients can compare.
- Show allowances separately from fixed-price items.
- Date the bid and state how long the price is valid.
See our quantity estimation for a residential building and construction estimating and bidding guide.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Quick answers to the questions contractors ask us most.
What should a home construction bid sheet include?
Cost categories by trade, permits and soft costs, general conditions, allowances, overhead, profit, contingency, inclusions and exclusions.
What is an allowance on a bid sheet?
A set amount for items not yet selected, such as fixtures, flooring and appliances.
How detailed should a new home bid be?
Detailed enough that the client can compare bids and see what is included, usually by trade category.
Should overhead and profit be shown separately?
Many builders show them as one fee line; either way, the total should be clear.
How long should a bid price be valid?
State a validity period on the bid, since material prices change.
Can you prepare the estimate behind a bid sheet?
Yes. We prepare residential takeoffs and estimates organized for your bid sheet.
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